Technical Articles

What is EN ISO 19840:2014?

EN ISO 19840:2014 is an international standard that specifies the requirements for the preparation of surfaces of steel substrates before the application of paints and related products. It provides guidelines for cleaning, roughening, and profiling of steel surfaces, ensuring proper adhesion of paint coatings.

Surface Preparation for Paint Application

Surface preparation is a critical step in the painting process. Without proper surface preparation, paint coatings may fail to adhere properly, leading to a compromised finish and reduced longevity. EN ISO 19840:2014 sets out the necessary procedures and techniques to achieve optimal surface cleanliness and roughness, ensuring successful paint adhesion.

Methods and Techniques

EN ISO 19840:2014 covers various methods and techniques to prepare steel surfaces for paint application. These include mechanical methods such as abrasive blasting, power tool cleaning, and hand tool cleaning. Additionally, it encompasses chemical methods like solvent cleaning and chemical stripping.

The standard also details the importance of surface profiles, which are crucial for enhancing paint adhesion. It specifies different means of achieving the desired surface profile, including methods like flame cleaning and acid etching.

Benefits and Importance

Complying with EN ISO 19840:2014 ensures several benefits in the painting process. Proper surface preparation improves paint adhesion, reducing the likelihood of coating failures such as peeling or flaking. It also helps to remove contaminants that can affect the quality of the final paint finish.

Moreover, following this international standard enhances safety by recommending appropriate protective measures during surface preparation, protecting workers from potential hazards associated with the use of hazardous chemicals and tools.

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